The impact of planting scenarios on agricultural productivity and thermal comfort in urban agriculture land (case study: Tabriz, Iran)

Population growth is a significant challenge in developing countries because it leads to the destruction of green infrastructure and urban agriculture lands around cities, resulting dissatisfaction with environment. This study aims revitalize abandoned agricultural within city limits due planning, which can be considered kind infrastructure. In Tabriz, Iran, texture coexist, effect native plant-crop combinations on micrometeorological conditions thermal comfort land was examined. The ENVI-MET model simulated research area, output parameters were validated by comparing their values field data. identified seven proposed scenarios that demonstrated higher performance improving outdoor comfort. results showed edible functions deciduous plants increased canopy height diameter, improved high-temperature conditions. Adopting this form planting would rejuvenate fields. Consequently, may [1.42 predicted mean value (PMV) reduction without 1.37 PMV simulation], leading rehabilitation have lost function cities. These findings utilized help address impacts population lands.